The Greek Dark Ages

Unfortunately its importance is not matched by our knowledge of it. The art of writing was apparently lost. For evidence we have to depend on oral tradition or archaeological material; and the latter now provides sufficient basis for an attempt to discuss the period and area as a whole.

Mr. Desborough gives Early and Late Dark Age evidence on a regional pattern. He also discusses the various types of evidence - settlements, burial customs, dress ornaments; outside influences; and the oral tradition. He concludes that after a period of stress and insecurity there came a gradual return to relatively peaceful conditions. Significant progress was, however, on the whole limited to the Aegean area with Athens playing the leading part; though challenged towards the end of the period by a district centered in and around Euboea.